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The kingdom of bowler hats in Cisternino – Italian Cuisine


The shop in the Itria Valley that ships bowler hats and gnumareddi throughout Italy, from which the capocollo champion salami factory was born. To go shopping and get advice from the best (real) stoves in Cisternino

The sign in the center of Cisternino reads Itria Carni and a phone number that almost makes you smile: there is not even the area code. It has been there since 1987, as the family's butcher shop Santoro, which started from here to build a small empire of the capocollo di Martina Franca. Today Salumificio Santoro is synonymous with capocollo, it serves the best starred restaurants in Italy and is even distributed by Harrods in London, churning out novelties such as Pancapocollo at Christmas and delicious artisan frankfurters. But their heart is that of butchers.

A futuristic butcher's shop

Giuseppe Santoro, born in 1963, is the progenitor of the dynasty and father of the two most social faces of the company, his daughters Angela and Micaela, aka @lesantorine. As a kid after school he worked as a boy in a butcher's shop in the town, and then finally at the age of 24 in 1987 he inaugurated his first butcher's shop: modern, minimal, with large exposed counters and a long counter. Together with his inseparable wife Piera, he dedicates himself to meat, beef but above all pork, in a land of pork butchery tradition. Today Giuseppe supervises the processing of the cured meat factory, while the family butcher shop is managed by Piera and his grandmother Angela, who prepares bowler hats and gnumareddi by hand that are shipped throughout Italy and as far as Milan in one of the outpost restaurants of the Apulian bowler, Torcinelli brothers. .

Of gnumareddi and paws

Gnumareddi, torcinelli, simply rolls, are another typical Apulian product. They are lamb casing rolls rolled around mixed offal such as heart, liver, lung, kidney and flavored with parsley or other spices. You can find them at the butcher's counter, but among the lesser known specialties, there is also the zampina, a sausage originating from Sammichele di Bari and widespread throughout the area. It is not made with the pig's leg, but takes its name from the “y” support on which it was cooked on a spit and is based on sheep meat, cheese, salt, pepper, but also tomato and basil. At the Macelleria Santoro it is kneaded by hand and sold fresh.

The bowler hats of Cisternino

The bombette are made with the same cut as the local cured meats, the capocollo, which in thin slices are rolled up on themselves and closed with a skewer. They are filled with Canestrato cheese, salt and pepper, and can be either smooth or breaded in breadcrumbs. It is they who are cooked in traditional stoves, which are not ovens or hobs, but traditional stone "fireplaces" in which the skewers are placed vertically. The mythical "stoves" that have become a local tourist attraction here are the very ones in which bowler hats are cooked, or should be. The stoves were a service of the local butchers who sold the cooked meat to take away to families who then consumed it at home, in aluminum trays.

Around Cisternino: the stoves where to go

The bowler hat as a tradition seems to have been born over 40 years ago in the Romanelli butcher's shop in Martina Franca, but now the kingdom of the bowler is Cisternino, full of restaurants where you can enjoy local meat. "In the nineties the Bar Fod organized a jazz festival in the square, Singing Stones, and the butcher Zio Pietro began to sell bowler hats as street food to those who listened to concerts. It all started a little by chance, "say Angela and Micaela Santoro. "After Uncle Pietro, the other two historic shops began to do so too, the Rosticceria De Mola (which no longer exists) and the Antico Borgo di Piero Menga". Today restaurants have sprung up all over the city, but not all of them have a real stove: "Many cook bowler hats on the grill or in the oven, as you would do at home, but that's something else entirely". For them, the bombette is eaten only if cooked in the traditional stove, slowly and letting the fat run out.

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The kingdom of Fiorentina in Milan (indeed in Peschiera Borromeo) – Italian Cuisine


Florentine four fingers high, cuts of fine meat with daring frills and old cows (of the Varvara brothers). In the hinterland, just a few minutes from the ring road, Asina Luna puts everyone in agreement – including vegetarians

Lovers of meat: the destination is Peschiera Borromeo, Milan hinterland, near Linate Airport and Idroscalo, the East ring road and Paullese. THEn the middle of nowhere of the province of Milan and at the same time 20 minutes from Piazzale Loreto.
From outside, a place like many, inside in plain sight: Scottona Bavarese, Tomahawk of Irish Angus, a Florentine aged 80 days in a cover of noble calf fat. Florentine old cow coming directly from the mythical Fratelli Varvara in Altamura.

The Milanese dream of eating well, spending little, and finding parking, is perhaps why this is the reason why a restaurant in Peschiera Borromeo. It is not a restaurant for truck drivers, nor even a noisy extra large room with hundreds of seats. Asina Luna is a restaurant with two well-kept rooms, welcoming like a living room, almost romantic and without the typical machinist tendency of the meat restaurants.

The restaurant has been open for three years and is run by a passionate young couple. Coal embers and the showcase with display of cuts of fine meat is the reign of Richard, Tiziana works in the dining room, and from the great kitchen come first and fish (which betray the local component of Puglia).
The menu satisfies everyone and all Orecchiette of burnt wheat (€ 12) alongside Risotto with ossobuco (€ 18), Smoked Duck Barberie in salad, orange and fennel salad (€ 12). For lovers of fillet: "Elcano" fillet of scottona with Sichuan pepper and black sesame oil (28 €), Fillet of scottona with caramelized red cabbage and mustard in grains (22 €), Fillet of Fassona Piedmontese from the butcher Oberto di Alba (28 €). Icing on the cake, the Wagyu (real) Japanese meat from Kyoto produced with strict disciplinary Miyabi, tasting as an appetizer or grilled. One hundred labels, bottles from € 13 to go up and a list of whiskey for the end of the meal.

Fiorentina, young or old
But eating meat here is an investment, in the sense that you learn something. That meat can be very tender, but tasty, that the young meat is lean, but the old one (indeed very old) is surprising, that there are long frills that have a clean taste. The Florentine by weight are the specialty of the restaurant: Fiorentina di Scottona Bavarian (€ 48 per kg), Fiorentina of Austrian Scottona aged for 80 days in the noble calf's fat (€ 65 per kg), Scottona Prussiana with dry aged 60 days (€ 55 per kg), T-Bone of American Angus of Nebraska (€ 70 per kg). The tray service, already sliced, allows you to heat the meat, without overcooking it, to eat it without haste – and really enjoy it.

The meat of the Varvara Brothers
The Fiorentina of the Varvara Brothers comes from cows grown on pasture, even up 8-10 years of age, quiet and naturally fed with olive leaves and legumes. In Milan to keep their meat there are only them. Indeed, since Asina Luna is technically located beyond the urban boundary, nobody is holding it. It's special because theirs are special beasts, sometimes of Red Pezzata, sometimes of Podolica, it depends, which end their career in the prairies of Basilicata. They define it as "the flesh as it was". And the meaning is red, good (60 € per kg).
The Florentines are around at least 1.3 kg, and it's easy to count. But enough for two people and with a side dish and an appetizer, they guarantee a receipt that with 60 € allows you to taste unique cuts. The ideal is to come together and organize a "vertical" of frollature and space on the origins. Ordering the rest of the menu à la carte, the bill is happy under € 40, wines not included.

Why Asina Luna?
We leave you the doubt. At the table you will find the answer, to this and to the most frequent questions of the customers. From cuts of meat to the origin of salt and oil.

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