Tag: Preparing

5 basic rules for preparing a good cocktail at home – Italian Cuisine

5 basic rules for preparing a good cocktail at home


From the essential tools to the choice of ingredients: the bartender Carlo Simbula gives us some advice to take the first steps into the world of drinks

In the event of hunger or a sudden craving for something good, we all have the basics needed to cook at least one pasta dish at home. And if instead our wish was that of a good cocktail, to sip as an aperitif, or as a special after dinner with music in the background? We probably wouldn't be as ready, and we would risk it combine some mess also struggling with a very simple Spritz. Or a more than basic Gin Tonic. «This is because for many of us the drink is still tied exclusively to the world of bars, pubs and discos. And therefore the attention to the simplest passages also fails. But learning, little by little, is absolutely possible, in fact I would say funny . Who speaks, from the back of the elegant counter of the The Spirit of Milan, is the bartender Carlo Simbula, who, armed with a shaker and lots and lots of patience, decided to help us start our domestic journey into the world of cocktails on the right foot. Starting from these 5 basic tips.

The quality of the ingredients

As in the kitchen, when we prepare a roast or a savory pie with mushrooms, even when we are struggling with a drink, we must pay close attention to the ingredients we use. Starting from a quality distillate, be it vodka or rum, is absolutely essential. But be careful not to underestimate the non-alcoholic components of the recipe: a good tonic water, a good ginger beer and even a fresh mint leaf can radically change the final result of our creation.

Photo: Stefano Pesce

The importance of ice

Most of the cocktails we can prepare at home include a generous presence of ice in the glass. Which inevitably goes to melt little by little inside the drink, while we sip it. So it's better not to skimp on the quality of this ingredient: let's prepare it with natural water, maybe boiled first in the pot to remove the coarser impurities. Of course, obtaining a clear and transparent ice like that of the best bars without professional equipment can be very complicated, but obtaining a few well-made cubes at home is also possible.

A small set of tools

Like any self-respecting art, mixology also requires its dedicated tools. To start with, in particular, we recommend two: the shaker, or the sort of reclosable container that allows you to mix with energy – or shake, precisely – the various ingredients before pouring them into the glass; and the jigger, the special measuring cup that allows to keep under control the quantities of alcohol and tonic in addition. Because going to the eye, as they say, can, but it is better to wait until you have accumulated some experience.

Photo: Cristian Castelnuovo

A glass for each cocktail

Sifting through the recipes of the various drinks it is sometimes possible to find a direct reference to the glass to be used for the presentation. This is because – as also happens with wines – shapes, depths and amplitude can enhance or diminish the aromatic and gustatory characteristics of what we are about to sip. In general, however, the advice remains that of not mortifying what we have prepared: no categorical to plastic cups, therefore, and a great yes to a beautiful and functional glass.

Step by step, starting from simple recipes

Just as it is not possible to think of starting your own experience in the kitchen with a Saint Honoré, similarly for cocktails it is better to start with some simple recipe. At least for the first time, therefore, let's forget about drinks based on siphoned or acidic powder ingredients to add to the preparation. Let's focus instead on the various Negroni, Americano and so on: little by little the necessary experience will accumulate to move to more elaborate alternatives. And, why not, to even begin to create something original, launching your creativity with shaker strokes.

Gordon Ramsay’s Herb Crusted Rack of Lamb ? F Word Series One

Gordon Ramsay made this tasty looking rack of lamb on the first episode of the first season of The F Word[1]. Like many of Gordon’s recipes, the primary herb ingredients are rosemary, thyme and garlic. This is sure to be a scrumptious meal for fans of Chef Ramsay’s cooking.

Ingredients for the Lamb:

  • 2 large racks of Lamb cut in half with 3 bones per serving
  • Salt
  • Pepper
  • Olive Oil

Ingredients for the Crust:

  • 4 slices of stale bread made into crumbs.
  • 7 Tbs. grated parmesan (roughly 1/2 a cup)
  • Sprig parsley
  • Sprig thyme
  • Sprig coriander
  • Sprig rosemary
  • 2 tablespoons English mustard (or sub with dijon)
  • splash of olive oil

Preparing the Lamb:

Pre-heat the oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit. It should actually be 392 degrees, but don’t worry about getting that technical unless you have a digital oven.

Place lamb on cutting board fat side up. Lightly score the fat layer with a sharp knife. Next, generously sprinkle the lamb with salt and pepper. Mop up the excess seasoning with the rack of lamb, ensuring it’s thoroughly coated.

Heat some olive oil in an oven safe pan. Seal the lamb by holding each side in the oil long enough to develop color (careful not to burn your hands). Gordon Ramsay says, “it’s simple mathematics, no color, equals no taste”. Quite simple indeed! Make sure you brown that lamb.

Transfer the pan with the lamb into the oven and bake for 7-8 minutes. Prepare the crust while the lamb is cooking.

Preparing the Crust:

Place  all of the ingredients for the crust except the mustard into a blender and pulse several times until it looks nice and green. Make sure you don’t over do it with the olive oil, just a splash.

Pour the mixture into a deep dish (bowl or plate) and set aside.

Putting it All Together:

Remove the lamb from the oven and brush generously with mustard. Dip the lamb into the crust mixture coating it completely. Dip several times to ensure an even coating. Allow meat to rest for a bit.

Place it back into the oven for 3-4 minutes when you’re ready to serve.

Gordon serves the lamb with potatoes boulangère and courgettes provençal, but you can serve with anything you find fitting. I’ll gladly post the recipe for the side dishes if someone wants it. Just ask for it in a comment.

Let me know how this recipe turns out for you.

EDIT: I’ve added one of the side dishes, Gordon Ramsay’s Potatoes Boulangère[2]. I will add the other soon and update this post with it’s link.

References

  1. ^ F Word (www.amazon.com)
  2. ^ Gordon Ramsay’s Potatoes Boulangère (gordon-ramsay-recipe.com)

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Chicken recipes

Chicken recipes

Chicken has got to be one of our favourite meats to cook with. It’s cheap, versatile and is a real crowd-pleaser with the whole family. If you love cooking chicken, take a look at our guide for what type of chicken to buy, how to store, prepare and cook chicken and what tasty flavours you can use to create delicious chicken recipes.

Chicken nutrients

Chicken is not only tasty, it’s full of nutrients that your family needs. As well as being a great source of protein, chicken is also rich in vitamin B6 and B3, which help your body’s metabolism by turning protein into energy. As well as providing a dose of potassium and amino acids, which aid your body’s growth and maintenance, chicken is also full of selenium, which produces antioxidants and has been linked to cancer protection.

Beware of the chicken skin! It may be very tasty but it can almost double the amount of fat in your chicken . Cook the chicken with the skin on but remove before eating to get all the flavours in your meat without all the fat – best of both worlds!

 

Types of chicken  

Fresh or frozen chicken?

Fresh chicken lasts 2-3 days in the fridge so if you’re planning on using it immediately you should go for fresh chicken as it’s easier to prepare. Make sure the chicken feels supple and doesn’t smell funny to ensure it’s fresh. You can freeze fresh chicken buy washing it, patting dry, wrapping in tight parcels and putting in the freezer. Always freeze chicken on the day you bought it. 

Frozen chicken is often cheaper so if you’re doing a big shop for the month a bag of frozen chicken will save you some cash. Make sure the chicken is completely frozen and has no liquid in the package – as this means it has defrosted slightly. To defrost a chicken, you need to allow it to defrost in the fridge and not at room temperature – make sure you place it on a plate to collect any of the juices.

Chicken juices can contaminate other foods so make sure, however you store your chicken, that no juices can escape the packaging and get onto other foods.

It is very important to check the sell-by date when buying chicken. Do not buy or eat chicken even slightly past the sell-by date.

 

Cuts of chicken  

Whole chicken. The best way to cook a whole chicken is, of course, to roast it. You can buy it with or without the giblets (organs) inside. The giblets can be used in a stock or gravy for extra flavour but they aren’t for the squeamish! A little oil and lemon is all you need to bring out the flavours in your roast chicken – or you could try something a little different with one of our roast chicken recipes.

Whole chickens are cheaper than buying the parts separately so if you’re feeling brave you can buy a whole one and cut it down into joints. We have a step-by-step guide for how to joint chicken if you fancy giving it a go. If you don’t fancy this, ask your butcher to do it for you.

Chicken breasts. Breasts have the lowest fat content of all cuts of chicken and you can buy them with or without the skin. Chicken breasts are really versatile and can be stuffed, grilled, baked or fried and, when chopped, used in pasta dishes, salads, pies and many, many more recipes.

Chicken thighs. Chicken thighs are a cheaper alternative to chicken breasts and some people say they’re a lot tastier as the meat is a little darker and has a richer flavour. Chicken thighs can be bought boned or boneless and can be used in a variety of different meals – casseroles, traybakes and stuffed are just some of our ways with chicken thighs.

Chicken drumsticks. Similar to thighs in taste and texture, chicken drumsticks are good on the BBQ and are delicious baked with a tasty marinade. They’re wonderfully messy as well so the kids will love eating them!

Chicken wings. The cheapest cut of chicken, wings are quite fatty and have very little meat on them compared to other cuts but they’re delicious on the BBQ and make great party food snacks as you can eat them with your hands.

 

 

How to cook chicken

Preparing chicken

When preparing chicken you have to be a lot more careful than with other foods and meats. The bacteria on raw chicken can cause salmonella poisoning so it’s important not to let it touch any other raw food or cooking utensils before it is cooked. When preparing the chicken you need to use separate chopping boards and utensils to other foods – or make sure you wash them thoroughly before using them again. Surfaces and utensils should be washed with warm soapy water to rid them of raw chicken juices. Your hands are equally as important and must be washed regularly when handling chicken to ensure you don’t contaminate other surfaces.

When cooking chicken you need to make sure it is cooked all the way through before serving. If you see any pink areas, it needs to be cooked longer. Thigh and drumstick meat will look a little grey when cooked. To check a whole chicken is cooked, insert a skewer into one of the joints and if the juices run clear, it’s ready.

 

Ways to cook chicken

Baked chicken is the healthiest way to cook chicken. It allows the juice and flavours to develop so the meat will need less seasoning once done.

Frying chicken is less healthy but is great if you’re in a hurry. Use one calorie oil spray rather than oil or butter if you want to keep the calorie down.

Barbecuing chicken can be delicious but you have to be very careful about making sure it is cooked properly – check our guide for barbecuing chicken.

Poaching or steaming chicken are other, slightly old-fashioned, ways to cook chicken but are also great as a healthier alternative to frying.

Slow cooking. If you overcook chicken in the oven it can become really dry but that doesn’t mean you can’t slow cook it. If you have a slow cooker you can add it to a rich sauce a cook for up to 8 hours for a deliciously rich flavour. See our slow cooker recipes for some ideas.

 

Flavours that complement chicken

  • Lemon
  • Garlic
  • Chilli
  • Mustard
  • Leeks
  • Pesto
  • Paprika
  • Cajun spices
  • Curry powder
  • Saffron
  • Oregano

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