Sicilian first course from the quick and easy recipei conchiglioni with amberjack sauce represent a mix between tradition and simplicity. With few ingredients and without too many complications, the dish celebrates the typical flavors of the regional cuisinebringing the island’s characteristic traditions to the table.
Curious to browse a Sicilian Gastronomic Dictionary? Yes, because this dictionary is much more than a mere list of words: it is an immersion in the deep roots of Sicilian cuisine, “dedicated to those who are passionate about Sicily, by birth or by destiny”. Word of Francesco Lauricella, author of Mizzica! Sicilian Gastronomic Dictionary (ed. Topic).
The book starts from an important premise, namely that cooking brings people and cultures together like nothing else. Even language barriers are broken: by cooking together everyone understands each other quickly. There Sicilian cuisine it is, then, a meeting and a journey: very different individuals have come and gone on the island, in terms of origins, culture and religion; the result are recipes with a highly original identity. The dishes and their ingredients arrived from places, sometimes very distant, and only partially retained their original names: the dialect modified them and, in a sort of very long “Wireless phone”, he transformed them until they reached us.
The Sicilian Gastronomic Dictionary contains then more than 6,550 of these words to tell a special cuisine in his own words. And there are also fish, vegetables, animals, wild herbs, procedures, tools and instruments no longer so commonly used, but which it would be better not to lose track of in order to safeguard a truly important cultural heritage.
We ask the Author the reason for the title, because «funny? «It is a word that represents the most authentic Sicily he explains, «it is the exclamation that every chef would like to hear when he brings a dish to the table, it is an ancient word that thanks to its ability to effectively express thoughts and feelings has crossed borders of the Sicilian language and, since 2006, has landed in Zingarelli vocabulary of the Italian language.
In the dictionary some gastronomic words are explained in more depth than others. Here, in honor of my Sicilian origins, I have chosen a dozen – truly delicious ones.
Prepare i Sicilian cannoli requires a lot of attention, especially in the frying phase. And Dora Maugeri – iconic chef from Rocca delle Tre Contrade in Santa Venerina, Catania – knows this well. Her proverbial cannoli are tiny in size but are rich in flavor and she confides to us: «The pasta is made crunchy by lard and vinegar and must be filled strictly with sheep’s ricotta.
Cannoli, a Sicilian excellence
Well known throughout the world, the Sicilian cannoli is a product of excellence included in thelist of Traditional Agri-food Products (PAT) held by the Ministry of Agricultural and Forestry Policies.
How is a Sicilian cannoli made?
The classic Sicilian cannoli is prepared with a crispy fried cylinder-shaped wafer, filled with sheep’s ricotta. There classic filling is that of sheep’s ricotta enriched with drops of chocolate or candied fruitbut today there are many filling options to choose from, such as custard, whipped cream, pistachio or chocolate cream.
How was the cannoli born?
The Sicilian cannoli certainly has it ancient origins, but there is no certainty regarding the moment of its invention. Its roots are thought to date back to Arab period of medieval Sicilywhen the Arabs introduced grain processing techniques and ingredients such as sugar and spices to the island: the word “cannolo” derives from the Arabic “qanawāt”, which means “small tube” or “cane”, which is exactly the shape of the much loved typical Sicilian dessert.
Tradition has it that cannoli originated during the Carnival celebrations, when fried and stuffed desserts were prepared to celebrate abundance before the fasting period of Lent.
Originally the filling of the Sicilian cannoli was probably already made of sheep’s ricotta, since flocks of sheep were abundant in Sicily.
Dora’s strong dishes
Also try the recipe between sea and mountains, the Marsala and orange sausages, the baked potatoes and vegetables, as well as the arancini with Dora’s ragù.
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